Investigation of Zinc bis(1,4-didecylbenzo)-bis(2,3-pyrido) Porphyrazine for Application as Photosensitizer in Photodynamic Therapy of Cancer
Author(s) -
Keiichi Sakamoto,
Eiko OhnoOkumura,
T. Kato,
Masaki Watanabe,
Michael J. Cook
Publication year - 2008
Publication title -
metal-based drugs
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
ISSN - 0793-0291
DOI - 10.1155/2008/392090
Subject(s) - porphyrazine , chemistry , zinc , photosensitizer , dimethyl sulfate , photodynamic therapy , pyridine , medicinal chemistry , amphiphile , alkyl , photochemistry , organic chemistry , copolymer , polymer
The phthalocyanine analogue containing nonperipheral long alkyl-substituted benzenoid rings and pyridine rings, zinc bis(1,4-didecylbenzo)-bis(2,3-pyrido) porphyrazine, was synthesized. Zinc bis(1,4-didecylbenzo)-bis(2,3-pyrido) porphyrazine reacted with dimethyl sulfate and monochloroacetic acid to produce their quaternized products and diethyl sulfate to produce the sulfo-substituted products. All quaternized and sulfo-substituted showed amphiphilic character. Identical peaks in cyclic voltammograms appeared for these products before and after quaternization. During the evaluation of zinc bis(1,4-didecylbenzo)-bis(2,3-pyrido) porphyrazine for its photodynamic therapy of cancer (PDT) efficacy by cancer cell culture, the light exposed dimethyl sulfate quaternized zinc bis(1,4-didecylbenzo)-bis(2,3-pyrido) porphyrazines in IU-002 cells produce cell disruption that can be detected as a decrease in fluorescence.
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