Kinetic and Mechanistic Study of the Reduction of Chromium(VI) by Lactic Acid
Author(s) -
Jinhuan Shan,
Fang Wang,
Changying Song,
Wang He-ye
Publication year - 2008
Publication title -
international journal of inorganic chemistry
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
eISSN - 2090-2026
pISSN - 2090-2034
DOI - 10.1155/2008/314045
Subject(s) - font , chromium , analytical chemistry (journal) , matrix (chemical analysis) , chemistry , mathematics , nuclear chemistry , chromatography , organic chemistry , computer science , artificial intelligence
The kinetics and mechanism of the reduction of chromium(VI) by lactic acid (Lac) in aqueous acidic medium was studied with spectrophotometry in a temperature range of 298.15 K~313.15 K. Under the conditions of the pseudo-first order ([Lac]0≫[Cr(VI)]0), the observed rate constant (kobs) increased with the increase in [Lac] and [H+]. There is no salt effect. Based on the experimental results, a probable reaction mechanism of oxidation was proposed. The rate equation derived from the mechanism could explain all the experimental phenomena. Activation parameters along with rate constant of the rate-determining step have been evaluated
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