Effect of Substrate Sodium Content on Crystallization and Photocatalytic Activity of TiO2Films Prepared by DC Magnetron Sputtering
Author(s) -
H. Tomaszewski,
Karin Eufinger,
Hilde Poelman,
Dirk Poelman,
Roger De Gryse,
Philippe F. Smet,
Guy Marin
Publication year - 2007
Publication title -
international journal of photoenergy
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.426
H-Index - 51
eISSN - 1687-529X
pISSN - 1110-662X
DOI - 10.1155/2007/95213
Subject(s) - crystallization , anatase , materials science , annealing (glass) , sodium , amorphous solid , photocatalysis , crystallinity , analytical chemistry (journal) , mineralogy , chemical engineering , chemistry , chromatography , crystallography , metallurgy , composite material , biochemistry , engineering , catalysis
The effect of sodium content of the glass support on the crystallinity of sputtered TiO2 films and photocatalytic breakdown of ethanol has been studied. It was found that the activity of the as-deposited (amorphous) films does not depend on the type of support used. The chemical composition of the glass support does influence the activity of annealed films. When using soda-lime glass support sodium diffuses into the film upon annealing, suppressing anatase crystallization and decreasing its photocatalytic activity. To decrease the influence of sodium, soda-lime glass coated with an e-beam evaporated SiO2 barrier layer was used with good result. A reduced sodium concentration in the film leads to well crystallized anatase after annealing. An increased photocatalytic activity was observed for these films
Accelerating Research
Robert Robinson Avenue,
Oxford Science Park, Oxford
OX4 4GP, United Kingdom
Address
John Eccles HouseRobert Robinson Avenue,
Oxford Science Park, Oxford
OX4 4GP, United Kingdom