Necessary Conditions for the Solutions of Second Order Non-linear Neutral Delay Difference Equations to Be Oscillatory or Tend to Zero
Author(s) -
Radhanath Rath,
Julio G. Dix,
B. L. Sibabrata Barik,
Binayak Dihudi
Publication year - 2007
Publication title -
international journal of mathematics and mathematical sciences
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.21
H-Index - 39
eISSN - 1687-0425
pISSN - 0161-1712
DOI - 10.1155/2007/60907
Subject(s) - algorithm , computer science
We find necessary conditions for every solution of the neutral delay difference equation Δ(rnΔ(yn−pnyn−m))+qnG(yn−k)=fn to oscillate or to tend to zero as n→∞, where Δ is the forward difference operator Δxn=xn+1−xn, and pn, qn, rn are sequences of real numbers with qn≥0, rn>0. Different ranges of {pn}, including pn=±1, are considered in this paper.We do not assume that G is Lipschitzian nor nondecreasingwith xG(x)>0 for x≠0. In this way, the results of this paper improve, generalize, and extend recent results. Also, we provide illustrative examples for our results
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