On the Equilibria of the Extended Nematic Polymers under Elongational Flow
Author(s) -
Hong Zhou,
Lynda Wilson,
Hongyun Wang
Publication year - 2007
Publication title -
abstract and applied analysis
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.228
H-Index - 56
eISSN - 1687-0409
pISSN - 1085-3375
DOI - 10.1155/2007/36267
Subject(s) - liquid crystal , dipole , flow (mathematics) , smoluchowski coagulation equation , polymer , rotational symmetry , observable , statistical physics , classical mechanics , range (aeronautics) , mechanics , physics , condensed matter physics , materials science , quantum mechanics , composite material , nuclear magnetic resonance
We classify the equilibrium solutions of the Smoluchowski equation for dipolar (extended) rigid nematic polymers under imposed elongational flow. The Smoluchowski equation couples the Maier-Saupe short-range interaction, dipole-dipole interaction, and an external elongational flow. We show that all stable equilibria of rigid, dipolar rod dispersions under imposed uniaxial elongational flow field are axisymmetric. This finding of axisymmetry significantly simplifies any procedure of obtaining experimentally observable equilibria
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