Asymptotic Periodicity of a Higher-Order Difference Equation
Author(s) -
Stevo Stević
Publication year - 2007
Publication title -
discrete dynamics in nature and society
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.264
H-Index - 39
eISSN - 1607-887X
pISSN - 1026-0226
DOI - 10.1155/2007/13737
Subject(s) - algorithm , computer science
We give a complete picture regarding the asymptotic periodicity of positivesolutions of the following difference equation:xn=f(xn−p1,…,xn−pk,xn−q1,…,xn−qm), n∈ℕ0, where pi, i∈{1,…,k}, and qj, j∈{1,…,m}, are natural numbers such that p10, isincreasing in the first k arguments and decreasing in other marguments, there is a decreasing function g∈C[(α,∞),(α,∞)] such that g(g(x))=x, x∈(α,∞),x=f(x,…,xk,g(x),…,g(x)m), x∈(α,∞), limx→α+g(x)=+∞, and limx→+∞g(x)=α. It is proved that if all pi, i∈{1,…,k}, are even and all qj, j∈{1,…,m} are odd, every positive solution of the equation converges to (not necessarily prime) a periodic solution of period two, otherwise, every positive solution of the equation converges to a unique positive equilibrium
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