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Characterization of Stone Cleaning by Nd:YAG Lasers with Different Pulse Duration
Author(s) -
Laura Bartoli,
Paraskevi Pouli,
C. Fotakis,
Salvatore Siano,
Renzo Salimbeni
Publication year - 2006
Publication title -
laser chemistry
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
eISSN - 1026-8014
pISSN - 0278-6273
DOI - 10.1155/2006/81750
Subject(s) - laser , nanosecond , pulse duration , microsecond , picosecond , ablation , pulse (music) , optics , chemistry , materials science , optoelectronics , physics , aerospace engineering , detector , engineering
The present work is a comparative study on the laser cleaning of stonework using Nd:YAG lasers at different pulse durations. The ablation rate, the degree of cleaning, and the appearance of the treated surface were studied irradiating a simulated sample and a real stone artefact using three different Nd:YAG laser systems with pulse duration of 90 microseconds, 15 nanoseconds, and 150 picoseconds. To our knowledge, the picosecond laser is here used for the first time in stone conservation. Differences in efficiency and in cleaning result are shown and discussed.

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