Potential Capsule Switching from Serogroup Y to B: The Characterization of Three suchNeisseria meningitidisIsolates Causing Invasive Meningococcal Disease in Canada
Author(s) -
Raymond S. W. Tsang,
Dennis K. S. Law,
Shaun Tyler,
Gwen S Stephens,
Mark Bigham,
Wendell D. Zollinger
Publication year - 2005
Publication title -
canadian journal of infectious diseases and medical microbiology
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.634
H-Index - 38
eISSN - 1918-1493
pISSN - 1712-9532
DOI - 10.1155/2005/216369
Subject(s) - neisseria meningitidis , multilocus sequence typing , microbiology and biotechnology , meningococcal disease , neisseriaceae , housekeeping gene , biology , virology , typing , neisseria , serotype , genotype , gene , genetics , bacteria , antibiotics , gene expression
Three group B Neisseria meningitidis isolates, recovered from meningococcal disease cases in Canada and typed as B:2c:P1.5, were characterized. Multilocus sequence typing showed that all three isolates were related because of an identical sequence type (ST) 573. Isolates typed as 2c:P1.5 are common in serogroup Y meningococci but rare in isolates from serogroups B or C. Although no serogroup Y isolates have been typed as ST-573, eight isolates showed five to six housekeeping gene alleles that were identical to that of ST-573. This suggested that the B:2c:P1.5 isolates may have originated from serogroup Y organisms, possibly by capsule switching.
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