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Asbestos and Probable Microscopic Polyangiitis
Author(s) -
George Philteos,
Kelly Coverett,
Rajni Chibbar,
Heather Ward,
Donald W. Cockcroft
Publication year - 2004
Publication title -
canadian respiratory journal
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.675
H-Index - 53
eISSN - 1916-7245
pISSN - 1198-2241
DOI - 10.1155/2004/341942
Subject(s) - medicine , asbestosis , microscopic polyangiitis , anti neutrophil cytoplasmic antibody , pathology , autoantibody , serology , vasculitis , immunology , antibody , lung , disease
Several inorganic dust lung diseases (pneumoconioses) are associated with autoimmune diseases. Although autoimmune serological abnormalities are common in asbestosis, clinical autoimmune/collagen vascular diseases are not commonly reported. A case of pulmonary asbestosis complicated by perinuclear-antineutrophil cytoplasmic antibody (myeloperoxidase) positive probable microscopic polyangiitis (glomerulonephritis, pericarditis, alveolitis, multineuritis multiplex) is described and the possible immunological mechanisms whereby asbestosis fibres might be relevant in induction of antineutrophil cytoplasmic antibodies are reviewed in the present report.

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