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Does Whipworm Increase the Pathogenicity ofCampylobacter jejuni?A Clinical Correlate of an Experimental Observation
Author(s) -
Jennifer L. Shin,
Geoffrey W. Gardiner,
Wayne Deitel,
Gabor Kandel
Publication year - 2004
Publication title -
canadian journal of gastroenterology
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
eISSN - 1916-7237
pISSN - 0835-7900
DOI - 10.1155/2004/298064
Subject(s) - campylobacter jejuni , toxic megacolon , subclinical infection , microbiology and biotechnology , feces , diarrhea , colitis , immunology , biology , medicine , virology , bacteria , gastroenterology , clostridium difficile , antibiotics , genetics
Campylobacter jejuni is a leading cause of acute diarrhea worldwide, usually mild and self-limiting. No adequate hypothesis has yet been formulated to explain why in an otherwise healthy host this infection is occasionally severe. In a pig model, C jejuni has been shown to be pathogenic only in the presence of swine whipworm. A human case of life-threatening C jejuni colitis leading to toxic megacolon and acute renal failure, associated with concomitant whipworm (Trichuris suis) ova in the feces, is reported. The potential of T suis to potentiate C jejuni in humans deserves further study.

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