Sex Differences of Brain Serotonin Synthesis in Patients with Irritable Bowel Syndrome Using α-[11C]methyl-L-tryptophan, Positron Emission Tomography and Statistical Parametric Mapping
Author(s) -
Akio Nakai,
Yoshikata Kumakura,
Michel Boivin,
Pedro RosaNeto,
Mirko Dikšić,
Doreen L. D'Souza,
Kathryn Kersey
Publication year - 2003
Publication title -
canadian journal of gastroenterology
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
eISSN - 1916-7237
pISSN - 0835-7900
DOI - 10.1155/2003/572127
Subject(s) - statistical parametric mapping , positron emission tomography , irritable bowel syndrome , serotonin , tryptophan , nuclear medicine , medicine , physics , radiology , chemistry , magnetic resonance imaging , amino acid , biochemistry , receptor
Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) is the most common functional bowel disorder and has a strong predominance in women. Recent data suggest that the brain may play an important role in the pathophysiology of IBS in the brain-gut axis. It is strongly suspected that serotonin (5-HT), a neurotransmitter found in the brain and gut, may be related to the pathophysiology of IBS. It is reported that a 5-HT3 antagonist is effective only in female patients with diarrhea-predominant IBS.
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