The Chapman-Enskog Expansion and the Quantum Hydrodynamic Model for Semiconductor Devices
Author(s) -
Carl L. Gardner,
Christian Ringhofer
Publication year - 1999
Publication title -
vlsi design
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.123
H-Index - 24
eISSN - 1065-514X
pISSN - 1026-7123
DOI - 10.1155/2000/91289
Subject(s) - classification of discontinuities , quantum , quantum hydrodynamics , semiconductor , semiconductor device , physics , heterojunction , boltzmann constant , statistical physics , quantum mechanics , mathematics , materials science , mathematical analysis , nanotechnology , layer (electronics)
A "smooth" quantum hydrodynamic (QHD) model for semiconductor devices is derived by a Chapman-Enskog expansion of the Wigner-Boltzmann equation which can handle in a mathematically rigorous way the discontinuities in the classical potential energy which occur at heterojunction barriers in quantum semiconductor devices. A dispersive quantum contribution to the heat flux term in the QHD model is introduced.
Accelerating Research
Robert Robinson Avenue,
Oxford Science Park, Oxford
OX4 4GP, United Kingdom
Address
John Eccles HouseRobert Robinson Avenue,
Oxford Science Park, Oxford
OX4 4GP, United Kingdom