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Dispersion of Third Order Optical Nonlinearity of Pseudoisocyanine J-Aggregates
Author(s) -
R. Gadonas,
A. Pugžlys,
K.H. Feller
Publication year - 1997
Publication title -
laser chemistry
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
eISSN - 1026-8014
pISSN - 0278-6273
DOI - 10.1155/1997/37594
Subject(s) - exciton , dispersion (optics) , j aggregate , chemistry , annihilation , figure of merit , analytical chemistry (journal) , physics , optics , condensed matter physics , quantum mechanics , chromatography
Dispersion of degenerate four-wave mixing (DFWM) efficiency near the exciton resonanceof aggregates of 1, 1 ′ -diethy1-2- 2 ′ -cyanine (pseudoisocyanine, PIC) chloride is reported.Correlation with the spectrum of imaginary parts of nonlinearity obtained by pump andprobe techniques is discussed. Third order nonlinear susceptibility of PIC aggregateshas been calculated supposing highest density packing attainable by Langmuir-Blodgetttechnique. The nonlinear figure-of-merit of aggregates was evaluated, which is intensitydependent due to exciton annihilation. Observed intensity and wavelength dependenceof mixing efficiency is qualitatively explained in terms of absorption saturation, excitonannihilation, and subsequent generation of an excess diagonal disorder by vibrationalenergy accumulated in aggregates.

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