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The Role of the Caudate in Nonmotor Behaviors in Huntington’s Disease
Author(s) -
Daniel Jacobs,
S. J. Huber
Publication year - 1992
Publication title -
behavioural neurology
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.859
H-Index - 48
eISSN - 1875-8584
pISSN - 0953-4180
DOI - 10.1155/1992/926819
Subject(s) - psychology , basal ganglia , caudate nucleus , neuroscience , huntington's disease , disconnection , amygdala , disease , cognitive psychology , central nervous system , medicine , pathology , political science , law
Neuropsychologic data suggest an important role for the caudate nucleus (CN) in behavioral impairments in Huntington's disease (HD). These include abnormalities in executive function, egocentric visuospatial representations, communication, and retrieval of declarative memories, changes in personality, and psychiatric disturbances. Animal paradigms of CN lesions support a role for the CN in some of these behaviors. Current theories of basal ganglia function add explanatory value to the role of the CN in these behaviors. A disconnection of the caudate from limbic structures, including the amygdala may account for many nonmotor behaviors observed in HD.

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