Disconnection Syndrome and Verbal, Spatial and Tactile Amnesia following a Tumor of the Splenium of the Corpus Callosum
Author(s) -
M. Scarpa,
P. Sorgato
Publication year - 1990
Publication title -
behavioural neurology
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.859
H-Index - 48
eISSN - 1875-8584
pISSN - 0953-4180
DOI - 10.1155/1990/391471
Subject(s) - splenium , corpus callosum , disconnection , amnesia , memory impairment , psychology , retrograde amnesia , memory disorder , anterograde amnesia , neuroscience , audiology , medicine , cognitive psychology , cognitive disorder , magnetic resonance imaging , cognitive impairment , cognition , radiology , political science , law , white matter
A patient with a severe amnesic syndrome following a glioma of the splenium of the corpus callosum is reported. The long-term memory deficit involved anterograde as well as retrograde events dating back to 40 years and causing topographical disorientation. Short-term memory test performance was in the normal range, with the exception of tactile memory which was severely impaired. The patient also showed disconnection symptoms, due to severing of occipito-parietal and parieto-temporal connections, while parieto-parietal connections were undamaged.
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