miR in melanoma development: miRNAs and acquired hallmarks of cancer in melanoma
Author(s) -
Paige E. Bennett,
Lynne Bemis,
David A. Norris,
Yiqun G. Shellman
Publication year - 2013
Publication title -
physiological genomics
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.078
H-Index - 112
eISSN - 1531-2267
pISSN - 1094-8341
DOI - 10.1152/physiolgenomics.00116.2013
Subject(s) - microrna , melanoma , biology , cancer , cancer research , skin cancer , gene , computational biology , bioinformatics , genetics
Melanoma is a very aggressive skin cancer with increasing incidence worldwide. MicroRNAs are small, noncoding RNAs that regulate gene expression of targeted gene(s). The hallmark of cancer model outlined by Hanahan and Weinberg offers a meaningful framework to consider the roles of microRNAs in melanoma development and progression. In this systematic review of the literature, we associate what is known about deregulation of microRNAs and their targeted genes in melanoma development with the hallmarks and characteristics of cancer. The diagnostic and therapeutic potential of microRNAs for future melanoma management will also be discussed.
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