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ASICs Mediate Pain and Inflammation in Musculoskeletal Diseases
Author(s) -
Ramy E. Abdelhamid,
Kathleen A. Sluka
Publication year - 2015
Publication title -
physiology
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 3.14
H-Index - 125
eISSN - 1548-9213
pISSN - 1548-9221
DOI - 10.1152/physiol.00030.2015
Subject(s) - nociceptor , inflammation , hyperalgesia , medicine , nociception , rheumatoid arthritis , musculoskeletal pain , arthritis , joint pain , chronic pain , acid sensing ion channel , neuroscience , physical therapy , physical medicine and rehabilitation , receptor , biology , ion channel
Chronic musculoskeletal pain is debilitating and affects ∼ 20% of adults. Tissue acidosis is present in painful musculoskeletal diseases like rheumatoid arthritis. ASICs are located on skeletal muscle and joint nociceptors as well as on nonneuronal cells in the muscles and joints, where they mediate nociception. This review discusses the properties of different types of ASICs, factors affecting their pH sensitivity, and their role in musculoskeletal hyperalgesia and inflammation.

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