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Transmission of Metabolic Dysfunction Across Generations
Author(s) -
Kathleen Jaeger,
Jessica L. Saben,
Kelle H. Moley
Publication year - 2016
Publication title -
physiology
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 3.14
H-Index - 125
eISSN - 1548-9213
pISSN - 1548-9221
DOI - 10.1152/physiol.00017.2016
Subject(s) - epigenome , offspring , epigenetics , biology , dna methylation , disease , genetics , genome , genetic predisposition , evolutionary biology , pregnancy , gene , medicine , gene expression
Recent human and animal studies investigating the roles of the genome, epigenome, and environmental cues have identified associations between offspring predisposition to life-long obesity/metabolic disease and epigenetic modifications such as DNA methylation. This review explores the mechanisms by which maternal exposures impair the health of not only the next generation but also potentially future generations of offspring.

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