Case studies in neuroscience: deep brain stimulation changes upper limb cortical motor maps in dystonia
Author(s) -
Nicholas D. J. Strzalkowski,
Rachel E. Sondergaard,
Liu Shi Gan,
Zelma H. T. Kiss
Publication year - 2020
Publication title -
journal of neurophysiology
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.302
H-Index - 245
eISSN - 1522-1598
pISSN - 0022-3077
DOI - 10.1152/jn.00159.2020
Subject(s) - transcranial magnetic stimulation , deep brain stimulation , neuroscience , dystonia , cervical dystonia , stimulation , motor cortex , globus pallidus , upper limb , brain stimulation , medicine , psychology , physical medicine and rehabilitation , basal ganglia , parkinson's disease , central nervous system , pathology , disease
Neuronavigated robotic transcranial magnetic stimulation was used to investigate changes in upper limb muscle representation in a cervical dystonia patient before and at four time points up to 314 days after globus pallidus pars interna deep brain stimulation (GPi-DBS). GPi-DBS altered excitability and motor cortical representation of upper limb muscles; however, these changes were not associated with clinical improvement.
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