Titin-based stiffening of muscle fibers in Ehlers-Danlos Syndrome
Author(s) -
Coen A. C. Ottenheijm,
Nicol C. Voermans,
Bryan D. Hudson,
Thomas C. Irving,
Ger J.M. Stienen,
Baziel G.M. van Engelen,
Henk Granzier
Publication year - 2012
Publication title -
journal of applied physiology
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.253
H-Index - 229
eISSN - 8750-7587
pISSN - 1522-1601
DOI - 10.1152/japplphysiol.01166.2011
Subject(s) - titin , obscurin , sarcomere , myofilament , extracellular matrix , extracellular , chemistry , medicine , biophysics , endocrinology , biology , myocyte , biochemistry , actin
tenascin-X (TNX) is an extracellular matrix glycoprotein whose absence leads to Ehlers-Danlos Syndrome (EDS). TNX-deficient EDS patients present with joint hypermobility and muscle weakness attributable to increased compliance of the extracellular matrix. We hypothesized that in response to the increased compliance of the extracellular matrix in TNX-deficient EDS patients, intracellular adaptations take place in the elastic properties of the giant muscle protein titin.
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