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Electrolytic Damage in Zirconia Electrolytes
Author(s) -
Y. Matus
Publication year - 2003
Publication title -
ecs proceedings volumes
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
eISSN - 2576-1579
pISSN - 0161-6374
DOI - 10.1149/200307.0209pv
Subject(s) - yttria stabilized zirconia , electrolyte , materials science , grain boundary , cubic zirconia , anode , oxygen , composite material , chemical engineering , metallurgy , ceramic , chemistry , microstructure , electrode , organic chemistry , engineering
Yttria stabilized zirconia (YSZ) electrolytes, subjected to high current densities, develop significant damage. This paper characterizes the damage that develops from the anode side, in YSZ used in an oxygen pump configuration. The damage is in the form of vacancy loops, precipitates formed on dislocations, pore development, and grain boundary fracture. The damage initiates at elevated current densities, well below the decomposition potential of YSZ. A mechanism, involving mobile oxygen interstitials, is proposed.

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