Effects of Self-Catalyzed Polyaniline Coating on the Electrochemical Performance of 0.4Li2MnO3{middle dot}0.6LiMn0.33Ni0.33Co0.33O2 Electrodes
Author(s) -
KugSeung Lee,
Jihyeon Gim,
Prae Chirawatkul,
Ji Hoon Kim,
Tae Joo Shin,
Docheon Ahn
Publication year - 2014
Publication title -
ecs electrochemistry letters
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
eISSN - 2162-8734
pISSN - 2162-8726
DOI - 10.1149/2.0141501eel
Subject(s) - polyaniline , materials science , electrolyte , coating , electrochemistry , electrode , polymerization , catalysis , chemical engineering , layer (electronics) , interphase , inorganic chemistry , composite material , chemistry , polymer , organic chemistry , engineering , biology , genetics
Self-catalyzed polyaniline (PANI)-coating on the surface of 0.4Li(2)MnO(3) center dot 0.6LiMn(0.33)Ni(0.33)Co(0.33)O(2) powders was prepared by chemical oxidative polymerization with the aid of the Mn4+ ions of the pristine material as oxidants. Discharge capacity of the PANI-coated electrode was 98 mAhg(-1) at 2.4 C-rate, while the uncoated sample showed 68 mAhg(-1). Discharge capacity was retained at 94% by the 40th cycle, while that of uncoated electrode was retained at 85%. The improvement of electrochemical performances is attributed to the PANI-coating that acts as a protective layer and suppresses the formation of solid electrolyte interphase layer by retarding the rate of electrolyte decomposition. (C) 2014 The Electrochemical Society. All rights reservedclos
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