Steady‐State Modeling of a Parallel‐Plate Electrochemical Fluorination Reactor
Author(s) -
K. Jha,
Gerald Bauer,
John W. Weidner
Publication year - 1998
Publication title -
journal of the electrochemical society
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.258
H-Index - 271
eISSN - 1945-7111
pISSN - 0013-4651
DOI - 10.1149/1.1838837
Subject(s) - anhydrous , current (fluid) , volumetric flow rate , electrochemistry , steady state (chemistry) , nuclear engineering , electrochemical cell , materials science , inlet , hydrogen , hydrogen fluoride , chemistry , analytical chemistry (journal) , thermodynamics , mechanics , electrode , inorganic chemistry , organic chemistry , mechanical engineering , physics , engineering
A steady-state mathematical model of a parallel-plate reactor was developed for studying the electrochemical fluo- rination of organic compounds dissolved in anhydrous hydrogen fluoride. The model incorporates two-phase flow with differential material, energy, and pressure balances. Profiles of temperature, pressure, vapor volume fraction, and current density in the reactor are presented at two inlet temperatures to provide insight into the operation of the reactor. The effects of the inlet temperature, feed flow rate, and cell current on the cell pack voltage and current efficiency of the reac- tor are presented to determine problematic operating regions for the reactor. Optimum operating currents based on the ratio of the moles of fluorochemical produced to the input energy are also calculated.
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