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Obfuscation At-Source
Author(s) -
Thivya Kandappu,
Archan Misra,
Shih-Fen Cheng,
Randy Tandriansyah,
Hoong Chuin Lau
Publication year - 2018
Publication title -
proceedings of the acm on interactive mobile wearable and ubiquitous technologies
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.199
H-Index - 5
ISSN - 2474-9567
DOI - 10.1145/3191748
Subject(s) - obfuscation , computer science , entropy (arrow of time) , overhead (engineering) , population , process (computing) , crowdsourcing , distributed computing , data mining , computer security , world wide web , physics , demography , quantum mechanics , sociology , operating system
By effectively reaching out to and engaging larger population of mobile users, mobile crowd-sourcing has become a strategy to perform large amount of urban tasks. The recent empirical studies have shown that compared to the pull-based approach, which expects the users to browse through the list of tasks to perform, the push-based approach that actively recommends tasks can greatly improve the overall system performance. As the efficiency of the push-based approach is achieved by incorporating worker's mobility traces, privacy is naturally a concern. In this paper, we propose a novel, 2-stage and user-controlled obfuscation technique that provides a trade off-amenable framework that caters to multi-attribute privacy measures (considering the per-user sensitivity and global uniqueness of locations). We demonstrate the effectiveness of our approach by testing it using the real-world data collected from the well-established TA$Ker platform. More specifically, we show that one can increase its location entropy by 23% with only modest changes to the real trajectories while imposing an additional 24% (< 1 min) of detour overhead on average. Finally, we present insights derived by carefully inspecting various parameters that control the whole obfuscation process.

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