Finding additional semantic entity information for search engines
Author(s) -
Jun Hou,
Richi Nayak,
Jinglan Zhang
Publication year - 2012
Publication title -
qut eprints (queensland university of technology)
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Conference proceedings
DOI - 10.1145/2407085.2407101
Subject(s) - computer science , conditional random field , semantics (computer science) , information retrieval , discriminative model , value (mathematics) , component (thermodynamics) , field (mathematics) , semantic search , search engine , natural language processing , artificial intelligence , machine learning , programming language , mathematics , physics , pure mathematics , thermodynamics
Entity-oriented search has become an essential component of modern search engines. It focuses on retrieving a list of entities or information about the specific entities instead of documents. In this paper, we study the problem of finding entity related information, referred to as attribute-value pairs, that play a significant role in searching target entities. We propose a novel decomposition framework combining reduced relations and the discriminative model, Conditional Random Field (CRF), for automatically finding entity-related attribute-value pairs from free text documents. This decomposition framework allows us to locate potential text fragments and identify the hidden semantics, in the form of attribute-value pairs for user queries. Empirical analysis shows that the decomposition framework outperforms pattern-based approaches due to its capability of effective integration of syntactic and semantic features
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