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Bag-of-visual-words expansion using visual relatedness for video indexing
Author(s) -
YuGang Jiang,
ChongWah Ngo
Publication year - 2008
Publication title -
singapore management university institutional knowledge (ink) (singapore management university)
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Conference proceedings
DOI - 10.1145/1390334.1390495
Subject(s) - computer science , search engine indexing , visual word , bag of words model , benchmark (surveying) , artificial intelligence , word (group theory) , bag of words model in computer vision , visualization , pattern recognition (psychology) , information retrieval , image retrieval , computer vision , natural language processing , image (mathematics) , mathematics , geometry , geodesy , geography
Bag-of-visual-words (BoW) has been popular for visual classification in recent years. In this paper, we propose a novel BoW expansion method to alleviate the effect of visual word correlation problem. We achieve this by diffusing the weights of visual words in BoW based on visual word relatedness, which is rigorously defined within a visual ontology. The proposed method is tested in video indexing experiment on TRECVID-2006 video retrieval benchmark, and an improvement of 7% over the traditional BoW is reported.

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