From New States of Matter to a Unification of Light and Electrons
Author(s) -
Xiao-Gang Wen
Publication year - 2005
Publication title -
progress of theoretical physics supplement
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
ISSN - 0375-9687
DOI - 10.1143/ptps.160.351
Subject(s) - physics , state of matter , string (physics) , fermion , symmetry breaking , electron , gauge boson , string theory , boson , theoretical physics , grand unified theory , gauge symmetry , particle physics , quantum mechanics , gauge theory
For a long time, people believe that all possible states of matter aredescribed by Landau symmetry-breaking theory. Recently we find that string-netcondensation provide a mechanism to produce states of matter beyond thesymmetry-breaking description. The collective excitations of the string-netcondensed states turn out to be our old friends, photons and electrons (andother gauge bosons and fermions). This suggests that our vacuum is a string-netcondensed state. Light and electrons in our vacuum have a unified origin --string-net condensation.
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