Instability of Solitons in Imaginary Coupling Affine Toda Field Theory
Author(s) -
S. Pratik Khastgir,
Ryu Sasaki
Publication year - 1996
Publication title -
progress of theoretical physics
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
eISSN - 1347-4081
pISSN - 0033-068X
DOI - 10.1143/ptp.95.485
Subject(s) - physics , singularity , coupling constant , soliton , affine transformation , quantum , quantum field theory , momentum (technical analysis) , instability , classical mechanics , quantum mechanics , mathematical physics , nonlinear system , mathematical analysis , mathematics , finance , pure mathematics , economics
Affine Toda field theory with a pure imaginary coupling constant is anon-hermitian theory. Therefore the solutions of the equation of motion arecomplex. However, in $1+1$ dimensions it has many soliton solutions withremarkable properties, such as real total energy/momentum and mass. Severalauthors calculated quantum mass corrections of the solitons by claiming thesesolitons are stable. We show that there exists a large class of classicalsolutions which develops singularity after a finite lapse of time. Stabilityclaims, in earlier literature, were made ignoring these solutions. Therefore webelieve that a formulation of quantum theory on a firmer basis is necessary ingeneral and for the quantum mass corrections of solitons, in particular.Comment: 17 pages, latex, no figure
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