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Collective Excitation of Unlike Pair States in Heavier Nuclei
Author(s) -
Kiyomi Ikeda
Publication year - 1964
Publication title -
progress of theoretical physics
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
eISSN - 1347-4081
pISSN - 0033-068X
DOI - 10.1143/ptp.31.434
Subject(s) - physics , excited state , isobaric process , atomic physics , excitation , parity (physics) , nuclear reaction , nucleus , spin states , neutron , quantum mechanics , thermodynamics , biology , microbiology and biotechnology
basis of the j-j coupling shell model. It is shown that the even parity states as the coherent mixture of many unperturbed (n-p) states are pushed up by the (n-p) repulsive interactions with T=l. The isobaric state T_l'f£0) can ,be interpreted as a coherent state with Jrr=O+. The coherent states with non-zero spin arise in the high excited energy region but not higher than that of the isobaric state. They may be strongly excited by the (p, n) reaction. The actual numerical calculations assuming zero-range forces are carried out for the J,.. = 1 + states of the nucleus Bi208 which can be produced by the (p, n) reaction using the target nucleus Pb208. The transition strength due to the operator Y_=2}ri-ai concentrates i

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