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Imperfect Bose System and Its Mixed State Representation. I: Thermal Equilibrium State of Imperfect Bose System
Author(s) -
A. Kuriyama,
João da Providência,
Y. Tsue,
M. Yamamura
Publication year - 2000
Publication title -
progress of theoretical physics
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
eISSN - 1347-4081
pISSN - 0033-068X
DOI - 10.1143/ptp.104.555
Subject(s) - physics , imperfect , degrees of freedom (physics and chemistry) , boson , representation (politics) , excited state , bose gas , statistical physics , thermal , thermal equilibrium , type (biology) , quantum mechanics , theoretical physics , bose–einstein condensate , thermodynamics , ecology , philosophy , linguistics , politics , biology , political science , law
An imperfect spinless bose system is studied with use of the mixed state representation, which was originally developed to study highly excited nuclear states. With this representation, the degrees of freedom are classified into two types: One describes the thermal behaviour of the non-condensed boson and the other mainly describes the dynamical aspects of the condensed boson. The entropy of the system is specified by only the former type of degrees of freedom. Comparison is made with the conventional results for a dilute bose gas with an interaction of the hardsphere type.

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