Metal Oxide Semiconductor Device Studies of Molecular-Beam-Deposited Al$_{2}$O$_{3}$/InP Heterostructures with Various Surface Orientations (001), (110), and (111)
Author(s) -
Lungkun Chu,
Clément Merckling,
J. Dekoster,
J. Raynien Kwo,
M. Hong,
Matty Caymax,
Marc Heyns
Publication year - 2012
Publication title -
applied physics express
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.911
H-Index - 94
eISSN - 1882-0786
pISSN - 1882-0778
DOI - 10.1143/apex.5.061202
Subject(s) - materials science , heterojunction , passivation , molecular beam epitaxy , metal , semiconductor , oxide , optoelectronics , conduction band , conductance , layer (electronics) , analytical chemistry (journal) , condensed matter physics , nanotechnology , chemistry , epitaxy , metallurgy , electron , physics , quantum mechanics , chromatography
Passivation of InP surface was carried out in situ with molecular-beam-deposited high-kappa Al2O3. InP samples with surface orientations of (001), (110), and (111) were investigated. An atomically smooth Al2O3/InP(001) interface was observed without interfacial layer formation. In-rich surfaces gave better interfacial quality as evidenced by the improved capacitance-voltage characteristics, exhibiting smaller frequency dispersions and minimized inversion response. The energy distributions of interfacial traps (D-it's) were revealed by conductance measurement for the samples with In-rich surfaces. The D-it's are as low as similar to 10(11) cm(-2) eV(-1) near the conduction band edge, while those near the midgap region are similar to 10(13) cm(-2) eV(-1). (C) 2012 The Japan Society of Applied Physicsstatus: publishe
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