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Phosphorescence quenching studies of bromoacetonaphthones in solution
Author(s) -
Zdeněk Hruška,
Mark C. Piton,
Mitchell A. Winnik
Publication year - 1990
Publication title -
canadian journal of chemistry
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.323
H-Index - 68
eISSN - 1480-3291
pISSN - 0008-4042
DOI - 10.1139/v90-263
Subject(s) - phosphorescence , chemistry , tetracyanoethylene , quenching (fluorescence) , photochemistry , anthracene , pyrene , benzene , excimer , reaction rate constant , triplet state , fluorescence , molecule , organic chemistry , kinetics , quantum mechanics , physics
4′-Bromo-1′-acetonaphthone (BAN) and 4′-bromo-1′-(1-dodecano)naphthone (BLN) exhibit strong phosphorescence in degassed solutions in benzene. We report rate constants (k q ) for phosphorescence quenching determined by phosphorescence quenching measurements for the following series of quenchers: pyrene, anthracene, tetracyanoethylene, p-dicyanobenzene, N,N-dimethylaniline (DMA), and N,N-dimethylamino-4-toluidine (DMAT). The first three quenchers quench at the diffusion-controlled rate. DMAT is 20-fold more effective as a quencher than DMA (k q  = 1.4 × 10 6  M −1  s −1 ), but what is noteworthy is that both activation energies are very small, and quenching by DMAT is favoured over DMA mainly by entropie effects (ΔS ≠  = −105 vs.−120 J mol −1  K −1 , respectively). Keywords: aromatic ketone photochemistry, triplet exciplex.

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