Radiolysis of Ethane + Sulfur Hexafluoride and Ethylene + Sulfur Hexafluoride Gaseous Systems. Formation of SF5• Radical and its Reactivity
Author(s) -
Janusz Gawłowski,
Jan A. Herman
Publication year - 1974
Publication title -
canadian journal of chemistry
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.323
H-Index - 68
eISSN - 1480-3291
pISSN - 0008-4042
DOI - 10.1139/v74-543
Subject(s) - chemistry , sulfur hexafluoride , radiolysis , ethylene , radical , hydrogen , sulfur , reactivity (psychology) , yield (engineering) , ammonia , ion , inorganic chemistry , photochemistry , organic chemistry , catalysis , medicine , materials science , alternative medicine , pathology , metallurgy
Neutralization processes of ions in radiolysis of ethane or ethylene + sulfur hexafluoride systems lead to the formation of the SF 5 • radical. Compounds of the general formula RSF 5 are formed as a result of recombination reactions with hydrocarbon radicals. In the mixture ethane +0.3% sulphur hexafluoride the radiochemical yield of SF 5 • is [Formula: see text] The presence of ammonia decreases [Formula: see text] to ca. 0.2, suggesting that the neutralization process of NH 4 + (NH 3 ) n with SF 6 − ions follows some unknown path. In the present work some reactions of the SF 5 • radical are studied. Preliminary results indicate that the presence of SF 6 influences very little, if at all, the yield of atomic hydrogen.
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