CALCULATION OF HEATS OF SOLUTION IN SATURATED MIXED ELECTROLYTES
Author(s) -
Y. Iyengar
Publication year - 1960
Publication title -
canadian journal of chemistry
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.323
H-Index - 68
eISSN - 1480-3291
pISSN - 0008-4042
DOI - 10.1139/v60-019
Subject(s) - chemistry , electrolyte , thermodynamics , activity coefficient , solubility , pitzer equations , ideal solution , inorganic chemistry , aqueous solution , electrode , physics
Theoretical equations have been derived for calculating heats of solutions of an electrolyte in its saturated system comprising one or more electrolytes. These expressions involve the application of "Harned's rule" concerning activity coefficients in mixed electrolytic solutions to an extension of van't Hoff's equation dealing with the temperature coefficient of solubility product in non-ideal systems. The commonly occurring case of mixed electrolytic pairs has been considered in detail. Application of theoretical equations to calculate the heats of solutions KCl, NaCl, and KNO 3 in the saturated systems KCl–NaCl–H 2 O and KCl–KNO 3 –H 2 O is briefly discussed.
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