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Stability of the Interface of a Hele–Shaw Flow with Two Injection Points
Author(s) -
Michiaki Onodera
Publication year - 2011
Publication title -
siam journal on mathematical analysis
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.882
H-Index - 92
eISSN - 1095-7154
pISSN - 0036-1410
DOI - 10.1137/110821603
Subject(s) - mathematics , hele shaw flow , domain (mathematical analysis) , boundary (topology) , flow (mathematics) , infinity , stability (learning theory) , free boundary problem , algebraic number , interface (matter) , boundary value problem , mathematical analysis , algebraic equation , geometry , mechanics , nonlinear system , open channel flow , physics , computer science , bubble , machine learning , maximum bubble pressure method , quantum mechanics
We consider a Hele–Shaw flow produced by the injection of fluid at two points. A free boundary problem for the flow is formulated to describe the evolution of the interface between the fluid and the air. We present an explicit formula for the interface starting from a certain initial domain. Our aim is to study the stability of the interface under disturbance. We convert the free boundary problem to an evolution equation on a fixed domain. By means of the theory of analytic semigroups, we prove that the disturbance decays with algebraic order as time goes to infinity.

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