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Pattern Formation in an Array of Oscillators with Electrical and Chemical Coupling
Author(s) -
Fatma Gürel Kazanci,
Bard Ermentrout
Publication year - 2007
Publication title -
siam journal on applied mathematics
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.954
H-Index - 99
eISSN - 1095-712X
pISSN - 0036-1399
DOI - 10.1137/060661041
Subject(s) - synchronizing , bifurcation , coupling (piping) , electrical synapses , physics , mechanics , phase (matter) , statistical physics , classical mechanics , mathematics , materials science , chemistry , nonlinear system , topology (electrical circuits) , quantum mechanics , gap junction , biochemistry , intracellular , combinatorics , metallurgy
Weak coupling theory is applied to a model for firing waves in the procerebral lobe of the slug. Inhibitory synapses and electrical synapses have different synchronizing properties. We show that, in concert, these two types of coupling can cause a bifurcation to a patterned state from synchrony which ultimately develops into traveling waves. Normal forms for the bifurcation are computed, and the results are compared to numerical simulations of the phase models.

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