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A Parallel Multistage ILU Factorization Based on a Hierarchical Graph Decomposition
Author(s) -
Pascal Hé,
Yousef Saad
Publication year - 2006
Publication title -
siam journal on scientific computing
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.674
H-Index - 147
eISSN - 1095-7197
pISSN - 1064-8275
DOI - 10.1137/040608258
Subject(s) - computer science , matrix decomposition , factorization , solver , adjacency matrix , scalability , incomplete lu factorization , decomposition , graph , lu decomposition , domain decomposition methods , parallel computing , theoretical computer science , algorithm , finite element method , ecology , eigenvalues and eigenvectors , physics , quantum mechanics , database , biology , thermodynamics , programming language
PHIDAL (parallel hierarchical interface decomposition algorithm) is a parallel incomplete factorization method which exploits a hierarchical interface decomposition of the adjacency graph of the coefficient matrix. The idea of the decomposition is similar to that of the well-known wirebasket techniques used in domain decomposition. However, the method is devised for general, irregularly structured, sparse linear systems. This paper describes a few algorithms for obtaining good quality hierarchical graph decompositions and discusses the parallel implementation of the factorization procedure. Numerical experiments are reported to illustrate the scalability of the algorithm and its effectiveness as a general purpose parallel linear system solver.

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