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Characterization of Associative Operations with Prefix Circuits of Constant Depth and Linear Size
Author(s) -
Gianfranco Bilardi,
F. P. Preparata
Publication year - 1990
Publication title -
siam journal on computing
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.533
H-Index - 122
eISSN - 1095-7111
pISSN - 0097-5397
DOI - 10.1137/0219016
Subject(s) - prefix , semigroup , mathematics , constant (computer programming) , characterization (materials science) , discrete mathematics , combinatorics , cayley graph , graph , sequence (biology) , bicyclic semigroup , boolean function , computer science , philosophy , linguistics , materials science , biology , genetics , programming language , nanotechnology
The prefix problem consists of computing all the products $x_{0}x_{1} \ldots x_{j} (j = 0, \ldots,N 1)$, given a sequence $x =(x_{0},x_{1},\ldots, x_{N-1})$ of elements in a semigroup. It is shown that there are unbounded fan-in and fan-out boolean circuits for the prefix problem with constant depth and linear size if and only if the Cayley graph of the semigroup does not contain a special type of cycle called monoidal cycle.

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