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An Optimal Algorithm for Finding a Maximum Independent Set of a Circular-Arc Graph
Author(s) -
Sumio Masuda,
Kazuo Nakajima
Publication year - 1988
Publication title -
siam journal on computing
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.533
H-Index - 122
eISSN - 1095-7111
pISSN - 0097-5397
DOI - 10.1137/0217003
Subject(s) - combinatorics , mathematics , arc (geometry) , graph , independent set , algorithm , set (abstract data type) , feedback arc set , discrete mathematics , line graph , computer science , voltage graph , geometry , programming language
A new algorithm is presented for finding a maximum independent set of a circular-arc graph. When the graph is given in the form of a family of n arcs, our algorithm requires only $O(n \cdot \log n)$ time and $O(n)$ space. Furthermore, if the endpoints of the arcs are already sorted, it runs in $O(n)$ time. This algorithm is time- and space-optimal to within a constant factor.

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