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The Complexity of Reliability Computations in Planar and Acyclic Graphs
Author(s) -
J. Scott Provan
Publication year - 1986
Publication title -
siam journal on computing
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.533
H-Index - 122
eISSN - 1095-7111
pISSN - 0097-5397
DOI - 10.1137/0215050
Subject(s) - directed acyclic graph , directed graph , planar graph , computer science , vertex (graph theory) , computation , combinatorics , grid , np complete , feedback vertex set , computational complexity theory , discrete mathematics , mathematics , algorithm , graph , geometry
We show that the problem of computing source-sink reliability is NP-hard, in fact # P-complete, even for undirected and acyclic directed source-sink planar graphs having vertex degree at most three. Thus the source-sink reliability problem is unlikely to have an efficient algorithm, even when the graph can be laid out on a rectilinear grid.

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