SYNKINETIC LID RETRACTION

Case Age at Cause of No. Onset Sex Ophthalmoplegia Manifestation (yrs) 1 47 F S u b a r a c h no i d !Fuchs's phenomenon of lid retraction on adduction haemorrhage Pseudo-Graefe phenomenon of lid retraction on looking down 2 i F Typhoid Paradoxical retraction on occlusion of sound eye 3 5 M Head injury Lid retraction on attempted adduction Pseudo-Graefe phenomenon of lid retraction on looking down Paradoxical retraction on occlusion of sound eye 4 56 M Syphilis Lid retraction on attempted adduction 5 Birth F Congenital Lid retraction on occlusion of sound eye 6 Birth F Congenital Duane's retraction syndrome 7 52 M Myasthenia gravis Prostigmine-positive lid retraction (uncommon type) 8 Birth F Congenital Lid retraction on attempted adduction and on occlusion of sound eye 9 Birth F Congenital Marcus Gunn phenomenon (even clenching the teeth on the right side with'closed mouth caused retraction)