Electron spin beats in InGaAs/GaAs quantum dots
Author(s) -
V. K. Kalevich,
M. N. Tkachuk,
P. Le Jeune,
X. Marie,
T. Amand
Publication year - 1999
Publication title -
physics of the solid state
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.346
H-Index - 51
eISSN - 1090-6460
pISSN - 1063-7834
DOI - 10.1134/1.1130874
Subject(s) - picosecond , quantum dot , excited state , wetting layer , materials science , electron , spectroscopy , solid state physics , ground state , condensed matter physics , optoelectronics , atomic physics , physics , optics , laser , quantum mechanics
Time-resolved picosecond spectroscopy is used for the first time to study optical orientation and spin dynamics of carriers in self-organized In(Ga)As/GaAs quantum-dot (QD) arrays. Optical orientation of carriers created by 1.2 ps light pulses, both in the GaAs matrix and wetting layer, and captured by QDs is found to last a few hundreds of picosecond. The saturation of electron ground state at high-excitation-light intensity leads to electron polarization in excited states close to 100% and to its vanishing in ground state. Electron-spin quantum beats in a transverse magnetic field are observed for the first time in semiconductor QDs. We thus determine the quasi-zero-dimensional electron g factor in In0.5Ga0.5As/GaAs QDs to be: |g ⊥|=0.270.03.
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