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Requirement for Fc Effector Mechanisms in the APOBEC3/Rfv3-Dependent Neutralizing Antibody Response
Author(s) -
Kalani Halemano,
Bradley S. Barrett,
Karl J. Heilman,
Thomas E. Morrison,
Mario L. Santiago
Publication year - 2015
Publication title -
journal of virology
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.617
H-Index - 292
eISSN - 1070-6321
pISSN - 0022-538X
DOI - 10.1128/jvi.03399-14
Subject(s) - biology , virology , neutralizing antibody , neutralization , antibody , effector , polyclonal antibodies , antiserum , receptor , retrovirus , immune system , antibody dependent cell mediated cytotoxicity , immunology , virus , monoclonal antibody , genetics
Antiretroviral neutralizing antibody (NAb) responses are often evaluated in the absence of Fc-dependent immune effectors. In murine Friend retrovirus infection, Apobec3/Rfv3 promotes a potent polyclonal NAb response. Here, we show that the Apobec3/Rfv3-dependent NAb response correlated with virus-specific IgG2 titers and that the in vivo neutralization potency of Apobec3/Rfv3-resistant antisera was dependent on activating Fcγ receptors but not complement. The data strengthen retroviral vaccine strategies aimed at eliciting NAbs that activate specific Fcγ receptors.

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