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Intricate Roles of Mammalian Sirtuins in Defense against Viral Pathogens
Author(s) -
Hanna G. Budayeva,
Elizabeth A. Rowland,
Ileana M. Cristea
Publication year - 2015
Publication title -
journal of virology
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.617
H-Index - 292
eISSN - 1070-6321
pISSN - 0022-538X
DOI - 10.1128/jvi.03220-14
Subject(s) - biology , sirtuin , context (archaeology) , sirtuin 1 , viral infection , virology , computational biology , microbiology and biotechnology , genetics , virus , gene , paleontology , downregulation and upregulation , acetylation
For a number of years, sirtuin enzymes have been appreciated as effective "sensors" of the cellular environment to rapidly transmit information to diverse cellular pathways. Much effort was placed into exploring their roles in human cancers and aging. However, a growing body of literature brings these enzymes to the spotlight in the field of virology. Here, we discuss sirtuin functions in the context of viral infection, which provide regulatory points for therapeutic intervention against pathogens.

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