Laboratory Evaluation of Three Rapid Diagnostic Tests for Dual Detection of HIV and Treponema pallidum Antibodies
Author(s) -
Romney M. Humphries,
Jennifer S. Woo,
Jun Ho Chung,
Anita Sokovic,
Claire C. Bristow,
Jeffrey D. Klausner
Publication year - 2014
Publication title -
journal of clinical microbiology
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.349
H-Index - 255
eISSN - 1070-633X
pISSN - 0095-1137
DOI - 10.1128/jcm.02468-14
Subject(s) - treponema , syphilis , human immunodeficiency virus (hiv) , diagnostic test , antibody , medicine , kappa , syphilis serodiagnosis , virology , immunology , biology , veterinary medicine , mathematics , geometry
The performance of three research-use-only, dual HIV and syphilis rapid diagnostic tests (RDTs) was evaluated for 150 patient serum samples and compared to reference HIV and Treponema pallidum antibody detection methods. The RDTs performed comparably, with sensitivities of 93 to 99% and specificities of 97 to 100%. The kappa statistic between the RDTs was 0.95.
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