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Cross-Infection of Solid Organ Transplant Recipients by a Multidrug-Resistant Klebsiella pneumoniae Isolate Producing the OXA-48 Carbapenemase, Likely Derived from a Multiorgan Donor
Author(s) -
Tommaso Giani,
Viola Conte,
Salvatore Mandalà,
Marco Maria D’Andrea,
Francesco Luzzaro,
Pier Giulio Conaldi,
Paolo Grossi,
Gian María Rossolini
Publication year - 2014
Publication title -
journal of clinical microbiology
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.349
H-Index - 255
eISSN - 1070-633X
pISSN - 0095-1137
DOI - 10.1128/jcm.00511-14
Subject(s) - klebsiella pneumoniae , microbiology and biotechnology , multiple drug resistance , solid organ , organ transplantation , carriage , biology , klebsiella , medicine , transplantation , drug resistance , escherichia coli , pathology , gene , biochemistry
We describe two cases of bacteremic infections caused by a multidrug-resistant Klebsiella pneumoniae isolate producing the OXA-48 carbapenemase that occurred in two solid organ transplant (liver and kidney) recipients, which was apparently transmitted with the allografts. This finding underscores the risk of donor-derived infections by multidrug-resistant Gram-negative pathogens in solid organ transplant recipients and emphasizes the need for rapid screening of organ donors for carriage of similar pathogens.

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