QuantiFERON-TB Gold Plus Is a More Sensitive Screening Tool than QuantiFERON-TB Gold In-Tube for Latent Tuberculosis Infection among Older Adults in Long-Term Care Facilities
Author(s) -
JungYien Chien,
Hsiu-Tzy Chiang,
MinChi Lu,
WenChien Ko,
ChongJen Yu,
YenHsu Chen,
PoRen Hsueh
Publication year - 2018
Publication title -
journal of clinical microbiology
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.349
H-Index - 255
eISSN - 1070-633X
pISSN - 0095-1137
DOI - 10.1128/jcm.00427-18
Subject(s) - medicine , latent tuberculosis , gold standard (test) , quantiferon , tuberculosis , gastroenterology , predictive value , interferon γ , mycobacterium tuberculosis , interferon gamma , pathology , cytokine
We investigated the prevalence of latent tuberculosis infection (LTBI) among the residents in seven long-term care facilities (LTCFs) located in different regions of Taiwan and compared the performance of two interferon gamma release assays, i.e., QuantiFERON-TB Gold In-Tube (QFT-GIT) and QuantiFERON-TB Gold Plus (QFT-Plus) for screening LTBI. We also assessed the diagnostic performance against a composite reference standard (subjects with persistent-positive, transient-positive, and negative results from QFTs during reproducibility analysis were classified as definite, possible, and not LTBI, respectively).
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