The Yersinia pestis Rcs Phosphorelay Inhibits Biofilm Formation by Repressing Transcription of the Diguanylate Cyclase Gene hmsT
Author(s) -
Yicheng Sun,
Xiao-Peng Guo,
B. Joseph Hinnebusch,
Creg Darby
Publication year - 2012
Publication title -
journal of bacteriology
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.652
H-Index - 246
eISSN - 1067-8832
pISSN - 0021-9193
DOI - 10.1128/jb.06243-11
Subject(s) - yersinia pestis , biofilm , biology , transcription (linguistics) , signal transduction , microbiology and biotechnology , second messenger system , cyclase , gene , bacteria , biochemistry , genetics , enzyme , virulence , linguistics , philosophy
Yersinia pestis , which causes bubonic plague, forms biofilms in fleas, its insect vectors, as a means to enhance transmission. Biofilm development is positively regulated byhmsT , encoding a diguanylate cyclase that synthesizes the bacterial second messenger cyclic-di-GMP. Biofilm development is negatively regulated by the Rcs phosphorelay signal transduction system. In this study, we show that Rcs-negative regulation is accomplished by repressing transcription ofhmsT.
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