Edwardsiella piscicida Enters Nonphagocytic Cells via a Macropinocytosis-Involved Hybrid Mechanism
Author(s) -
Tianjian Hu,
Lingzhi Zhang,
Wei Wang,
Dahai Yang,
Jingfan Xiao,
Yuanxing Zhang,
Xiaohong Liu,
Qin Liu
Publication year - 2018
Publication title -
journal of bacteriology
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.652
H-Index - 246
eISSN - 1067-8832
pISSN - 0021-9193
DOI - 10.1128/jb.00548-18
Subject(s) - internalization , biology , pinocytosis , endocytosis , microbiology and biotechnology , phagosome , cell , phagocytosis , biochemistry
Bacterial internalization is the first step in breaking through the host cell defense. Therefore, studying the mechanism of bacterial internalization improves the understanding of the pathogenic mechanism of bacteria. In this study, the internalization process on nonphagocytic cells byEdwardsiella piscicida was evaluated. Our results showed thatE. piscicida can be internalized into nonphagocytic cells via macropinocytosis and caveolin-mediated endocytosis, and that cholesterol and dynamin are involved in this process. These results reveal a new method for inhibitingE. piscicida infection, providing a foundation for further studies of bacterial pathogenicity.
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