Hepatitis B Virus Antibody Levels 7 to 9 Years after Booster Vaccination in Alaska Native Persons
Author(s) -
James W. Keck,
Lisa Bulkow,
Gregory Raczniak,
Susan Negus,
Carolyn Zanis,
Michael G. Bruce,
Philip R. Spradling,
Eyasu H. Teshale,
Brian J. McMahon
Publication year - 2014
Publication title -
clinical and vaccine immunology
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.649
H-Index - 77
eISSN - 1556-6811
pISSN - 1556-679X
DOI - 10.1128/cvi.00263-14
Subject(s) - booster (rocketry) , booster dose , vaccination , medicine , antibody , hepatitis a vaccine , hepatitis b , hepatitis b virus , immunity , immunology , virology , hepatitis b vaccine , hepatitis a , hepatitis , immunization , virus , immune system , hbsag , physics , astronomy
Hepatitis B antibody persistence was assessed in individuals who had previously received a vaccine booster. We measured hepatitis B surface antigen antibody (anti-HBs) levels 7 to 9 years post-hepatitis B booster in individuals with primary vaccination at birth. While 95 (91.3%) of 104 participants had detectable anti-HBs (minimum, 0.1 mIU/ml; maximum, 1,029 mIU/ml), only 43 (41%) had protective levels of ≥10 mIU/ml. Pre- and week 4 postbooster anti-HBs levels were significant predictors of hepatitis B immunity at follow-up (P < 0.001). Almost all participants had detectable anti-HBs 7 to 9 years after the hepatitis B vaccine booster, but less than half had levels ≥10 mIU/ml.
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